स्वीडेन

मैथिली विकिपिडियासँ, एक मुक्त विश्वकोश
Kingdom of Sweden
Konungariket Sverige
Flag Coat of arms
Motto: (Royal) "För Sverige i tiden"[a] 
"For Sweden – With the Times" 
Anthem: Du gamla, Du fria[b]
Thou ancient, thou free
Royal anthemKungssången
The Song of the King
 स्वीडेन के स्थान  (dark green) – in Europe  (green आर dark grey) – युरोपेली सङ्घ  (green)  –  [नक्सा]
 स्वीडेन के स्थान  (dark green)

– in Europe  (green आर dark grey)
– युरोपेली सङ्घ  (green)  –  [नक्सा]

 स्वीडेन के स्थान  (dark green)

– in Europe  (green आर dark grey)
– युरोपेली सङ्घ  (green)  –  [नक्सा]

Capital
and largest city
स्टकहोम
५९°२१′उ॰ १८°४′पू॰ / ५९.३५०°N १८.०६७°E / 59.350; 18.067
Official languages Swedish[c]
Ethnic groups ८१.९% स्वीडेनी[१][d]
५% फिनल्यान्ड मुलका[२]
१३% अन्य (२००९)[३][४]
Demonym Swedish or Swedes
Government Unitary parliamentary democracy and constitutional monarchy
 •  Monarch King Carl XVI Gustaf
 •  Prime Minister Stefan Löfven (S)
 •  Speaker of
the Riksdag
Per Westerberg (M)
Legislature Riksdag
Consolidation
Area
 •  Total ४४९,९६४ km2 (57th)
१७३,७४५ sq mi
 •  Water (%) 8.7
Population
 •  2009 census 9,354,462[५]
 •  Density 20.6/km2 (192nd)
५३.३/sq mi
GDP (PPP) 2010 estimate
 •  Total $337.893 billion[६]
 •  Per capita $36,502[६]
GDP (nominal) 2010 estimate
 •  Total $443.718 billion[६]
 •  Per capita $47,934[६]
Gini (2005)23
low
HDI (2010)वृद्धि 0.885[७]
Error: Invalid HDI value · 9th
Currency Swedish krona (SEK)
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 •  Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Date format yyyy-mm-dd
Drives on the right[e]
Calling code 46
Internet TLD .se[f]
a. ^ För Sverige – I tiden has been adopted by Carl XVI Gustaf as his personal motto.

b. ^ Du gamla, Du fria has never been officially adopted as national anthem, but is so by convention.
c. ^ Since 1 July 2009.[८][९] Five other languages are officially recognized as minority languages.[१०] They are: Finnish, Meänkieli, Romani, Sami and Yiddish. The Swedish Sign Language also has a special status.
d. ^ As of 2008, 18% of the population had foreign origins (13% if excluding Finns and 9% if also excluding other Scandinavians), with 14% foreign-born and another 4% born in Sweden of two foreign-born parents.[११]
e. ^ Since 3 September 1967.

f. ^ The .eu domain is also used, as it is shared with other European Union member states. The .nu domain is another commonly used top-level domain ("nu" means "now" in Swedish).

परिचय[सम्पादन करी]

जनसंख्या[सम्पादन करी]

इतिहास[सम्पादन करी]

भूगोल[सम्पादन करी]

राज्यनीति[सम्पादन करी]

अर्थतन्त्र[सम्पादन करी]

धर्म[सम्पादन करी]

जीवनशैली[सम्पादन करी]

सम्बन्धित विषयसभ[सम्पादन करी]

एहो सभ देखी[सम्पादन करी]

सन्दर्भ सामग्रीसभ[सम्पादन करी]

  1. "Befolkningsstatistik"। www.scb.se। अन्तिम पहुँच 2009-06-16
  2. "På lördag kan 440 000 flagga blått och vitt" (Swedishमे)। www.scb.se। 2008-12-05। अन्तिम पहुँच 2009-06-16{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  3. "Summary of Population Statistics 1960–2008"। www.scb.se। अन्तिम पहुँच 2010-06-03
  4. Note that Swedish-speaking Finns or other Swedish-speakers born outside Sweden might self-identify as Swedish despite being born abroad. Moreover, people born within Sweden may not be ethnic Swedes.
  5. "Befolkningsstatistik"। Statistiska centralbyrån। अन्तिम पहुँच 2010-05-18
  6. ६.० ६.१ ६.२ ६.३ "Sweden"। International Monetary Fund। अन्तिम पहुँच 2010-04-21
  7. "Human Development Report 2010" (PDF)। United Nations। 2010। अन्तिम पहुँच 5 November 2010
  8. "Språklagen" (PDF)Språkförsvaret (Swedishमे)। 2009-07-01। मूल (PDF)सँ 2010-08-19 कऽ सङ्ग्रहित। अन्तिम पहुँच 2009-07-15{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  9. Landes, David (2009-07-01)। "Swedish becomes official 'main language'"The Local। thelocal.se। अन्तिम पहुँच 2009-07-15
  10. "Är svenskan också officiellt språk i Sverige?" (Swedishमे)। Språkrådet (Language Council of Sweden)। 2008-02-01। मूलसँ 2014-02-06 कऽ सङ्ग्रहित। अन्तिम पहुँच 2008-06-22 {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  11. Summary of Population Statistics 1960 – 2008 – Statistics Sweden (proportion of foreign background, including foreign-born and Swedish-born with two foreign-born parents)

बाह्य जडीसभ[सम्पादन करी]